Wednesday, March 11, 2020
Writing Guide on How to Write International Trade Essay Like a Pro
Writing Guide on How to Write International Trade Essay Like a Pro Introduction: General Concepts of International Trade Essay Student tasked with an International Trade essay will get acquainted with an interesting sphere, which has an extremely long history and became a starting point for the establishment of international relations. The development of international trade started with the implementation of the barter system and was used by traders from different countries. These people were exchanging various products including food, jewelry, clothes, and precious stones. In the Middle Ages, various trading paths like the Silk Road were established in different regions. Ancient trade contacts are still being maintained by modern states, and support economic development promoting the powerful position of every separate state in the global system. In fact, the sphere of International Trade is a significant area of state activity that brings profit and provides more sustainability for economies. Generally speaking, an International Trade essay is aimed at analysis of the specific case connected to the market relations between countries, and transnational corporations. International trade is an extremely interesting sphere because it is one of the most active and developed areas of interstate cooperation. International trade is considered by various theoretical concepts and is practically evaluated as a significant aspect of domestic state affairs. While writing an International Trade essay, you will have an opportunity to analyze specific cases that appear within the International Trade market. This guarantees to discover various interconnections and regularities that are basic for modern trading activity. Every student should follow a set of specific requirements of an academic writing style: specific language, appropriate sources, the proper structure of an essay, and the representation of relevant arguments. Plus, it is necessary to pay attention to the statistics, domestic economy data of particular countries, analysis of various markets, and accurate budget information. The student should read and analyze a significant amount of academic reports, economic researches, and other scientific data to complete an accurate analysis of International Trade case. Every student should realize the difficulties of such work and all the challenges s/he is expected to face during the work on the academic paper. This international trade essay writing guide presents effective techniques for analysis of International Trade case and useful tips for writing an essay or report. Choose the Particular Issue in the Field of International Trade As a rule, the topic of your essay and the task itself is offered by the professor. S/he provides detailed instructions on how to work on the particular task and guidelines regarding writing an essay. In case you have to choose the topic by yourself, you should follow several tips to make it simply and quickly. The main rule in choosing an issue for academic research is its topicality and importance in modern conditions. Of course, the topic can be related to a specific historical event or period in the past, but in such a case, it should be somehow important for the modern economic situation of the particular country. The second tip for choosing an object of the study is your interest in the topic. It will be simpler and more interesting to study the aspect of International Trade that you know very well and are interested in. In case you have difficulties in choosing the topic of the essay, you can contact your teacher or professor for advice. A skill of choosing an interesting scientific topic for research is extremely essential for every student. It depends on personal interests, the requirements of the instructor, and also on the subject of the research. There are several useful tips on how to choose the International Trade essay topic successfully: Active Brainstorming. The student has to analyze the course and his or her background knowledge regarding the main concepts of the subject. It is significant to look through course books, or professorââ¬â¢s presentation to find the most interesting and topical aspect. The student should brainstorm several possible variants and create a list of essay topics. It will be more comfortable to choose a topic from such a list. Choosing Literature. This stage is crucial because the literature itself is the basis that you can build your research and writing on. Sources for research should be easy to read, understand, and implement in an International Trade essay. Finally, the student should make us of the source that is credible and relevant to the topic of the research. Check the Sources Availability. In case the student uses online sources, it is important to download the text or ensure that sources are available. This helps to choose sources that are easy to operate and incorporate in the academic work. Narrow Down Your Topic. Make the topic of your research more specific and detailed. Thus, youââ¬â¢ll stay focused and consider the necessary aspects of the research exclusively. Think about the topic in general and define more or less significant issues in it. This will help to make the topic more narrow. Here is a list of topics possible to use when writing an International Trade essay: Institutional Quality, Trade, and Growth Trade Facilitation; The Negative Impacts Faced by the UK after Not Joining Euro; Gender Inequality and Trade; Trade and Transportation Costs; Misconceptions Prevailing in the Global Trading Sector; The Extensive and Intensive Margin of Trade; Potential Solutions to the Challenges Faced While Carrying Business with the Neighboring Countries. Planning Pre-writing Activities to Get You Thinking Choice of Information and Sources Referring to the previous statement, the choice of information is one of the most important stages of an International Trade essay writing. This step helps to evaluate the general picture of the case and decide what aspects are the most interesting and significant. Surf through different databases and compare the reliability of the information provided. Read and analyze the particular source to get background knowledge necessary for writing the International Trade essay. One more essential step of getting ready to write a final essay lies in discovering the statistical data and information about partners in the sphere of the International Trade. This data should refer to GDP of chosen countries, their financial debt, and purchase capacity. Plus, the variety of possible sources for the International Trade essay is quite extensive because it includes different official reports, journal articles, scientific researches, and analytical articles. Using exclusively reliable and credible sou rces is a must. Be attentive to the reputation of the author, date of publication, and information represented in the text. Plan Every Single Step Youââ¬â¢ll Take in the Process of Writing Writing a plan of the essay can make the whole process quick and straightforward. First of all, a plan will create the general structure of the essay and depict a sequence of actions in the research. This plan will provide a student with an understanding of interconnections between various aspects of the topic and will show weak issues that require more attention. The plan will also help to preserve a logical structure of the essay and remember the central issue to answer to avoid unnecessary information. Secondly, a significant part of the essay writing is about the creation of the thesis statement as an integral component of the plan. Besides, the thesis statement is a core issue in the analysis of the essay. This sentence shows some specific assumption to prove, the idea to develop, or controversy to argue. It helps the reader to understand the direct aim of the essay and decide if it would be interesting and necessary for the enrichment of personal knowledge. Thirdly, the creatio n of the essay plan will help to form the set of research methods and writing strategies. Specifically, one can use such means of information like description, comparisons, or analysis in an International Trade essay representation. Proper planning will help to develop a timetable of the working process and use time wisely. Finally, the paper can be added with a detailed outline of the general essay structure. Conventionally, an International Trade essay includes the following parts: a title page set in accordance with the requirements of the appropriate paper format; an abstract (in case it is required); an introduction that presents background and includes a thesis statement; the main body that provides for three or more paragraphs describing the main ideas of an International Trade essay; the description of methodological basis and materials used for research; the findings, or the primary results of the study; the conclusions; the page with references. Such structure of the essay can be changed to meet the requirements of the professor, and additional parts can be successfully supplied in the outline. The Structure of the International Trade Essay One of the most critical aspects of an International Trade essay writing is the selection of an interesting and attractive title. Itââ¬â¢s the title of the essay that will attract the attention of the reader and convince to read your academic work. In fact, there are several tips on how to choose a perfect title for the essay. First, the title should correspond to the content of the essay and represent the general aim of it. Chose the topic that would help the reader to understand the subject of the study and realize its role in the sphere of the International Trade. Secondly, provide a clear title without using obscure and trivial words or phrases. Remember that you are working on academic work, and it is obligatory to use formal language. Thirdly, the topic of the essay should be relatively informative and provide the audience with information regarding the data discussed in the essay, explored period, or events analyzed in the text. Finally, you should avoid using the question as a title of the essay because this kind of titles mainly refers to an informal style of writing. Using this title in the International Trade essay means that your paper may not be evaluated as relevant academic work. The second significant aspect of an International Trade essay writing refers to the use of transitional words in the body paragraphs. Such words and phrases will help to establish a structure of the paper and create interconnections between different issues. With the help of such structures, the paper will be more gathered and stylistically appropriate. Transitional words will make the text easy to read and understand because it establishes a sequence of ideas and results. Finally, it is essential to pay attention to the conclusions because all findings and discoveries are represented there. You should restate a thesis of the essay in other words to show the central aspect of the whole research. The student should not repeat all main ideas word by word. Instead, one should generally depict the results of the study. In the final section, the author shows if s/he proved or found any mistake in the thesis statement idea. Post-writing Tips: The Last Tip from Our Writers After writing the full text of the essay, it is necessary to proofread it and search for plagiarism. Check all used citations and their correspondence to the arguments of the paper. Pay attention to the structure of the essay, its formatting, and the use of grammar constructions. Correct all mistakes and misspellings to pass a perfect academic paper. Finally, read the paper once more to understand if it sounds well and whether your target readers will enjoy reading it as well. References Essay Tips: 7 Tips on Writing an Effective Essay. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.fastweb.com/student-life/articles/essay-tips-7-tips-on-writing-an-effective-essay General Essay Writing Tips Essay Writing Center. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.internationalstudent.com/essay_writing/essay_tips/ How to Select a Research Topic | University of Michigan-Flint. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.umflint.edu/library/how-select-research-topic Planning and Structuring an Essay. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/ssid/301/study-skills/writing/academic-writing/planning-structure Research paper topics about International Trade | Online Research Library: Questia. (2018). Retrieved from https://www.questia.com/library/economics-and-business/economics/international-trade
Monday, February 24, 2020
Treating learning disabilities Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6250 words
Treating learning disabilities - Coursework Example Several people around the world are suffering learning disabilities that are not that easy to handle. Frustrating as it is, parents of such learners still find ways to have their children at least have something to shield themselves for the future. Learning might be hard for these individuals but the willingness of those people around them to have them taught makes the almost impossible possible. Through the years, several procedures of teaching has been adapted by several learning institutions in an aim of giving their students the best kind of education that they need to be shielded from the changes that are happening in the society. Frankly though, effective as these procedures are, learning institutions could not handle every need of every individual with learning disabilities all at the same time. These learners need more than just teaching; they need attention and care. Facing all these needs may be quite exhausting. Hence, to answer the issue, a proposed utilization of modern technology has been introduced to the society. From this process, it is believed that multitasking on the part of those attending the needs of these special learners would be much easier to handle. Through creating interactive games through virtual reality, these students are to be given practical process of growing to understand the games in their own pace and their own interpretation. Besides, the short time based games could help them realize the importance of the sense of achievement; a particular matter of satisfaction that could help special learners understand the importance of self-worth. There had been a series of debates over the effectiveness of this particular approach. Considerably, the importance placed on practically giving it a chance of being tested is the experiment hosted in this written report on VR games used as aides to learning for special learners. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Virtual Reality games have been practically programmed for leisure. Through the years though, observers of gamers found out that this kind of gaming give more than just fun or relaxation. From researches performed, it has been found out how these matters have been considered a source of intellectual training to the players. This is what is going to be tested through this written report. The development of a particular simple VR game and have it played by learners with learning difficulties shall be the basis of the results that are to be presented by the researchers herein. Patience, understanding and willingness to play shall be tested among the participants. The way that they respond to the experiment shall actually give a particular focus on how effective technology could be in enhancing the willingness to learn of someone who has an extraordinary case of learning. It is through this research that the proctors of the experiment believe that proving the high essential influence of technology to learners could be better identified. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The researchers of this report aims to thank the proctors who approved of this experimental approach to testing the utilization of technology towards
Saturday, February 8, 2020
HUMAN BEHAVIOR IN PERSPECTIVE Class Research Paper
HUMAN BEHAVIOR IN PERSPECTIVE Class - Research Paper Example They generally determine the human overall composition which includes the positives and the negatives that accompany the traits. Miguel (n.d) gives an overview of the genetic composting and defines the application of the genetic concept to the worldââ¬â¢s scientific innovation and application. The genetic composition and the similarities that from the matter and antimatter concept is what generates the assumption of the human behavior Black and white photography is a definition of the human nature focus on limited aspect of life. It single out the grey aspect of the color spectrum. It gives the untold reality of life as the color version of the photography describes the positives that lives provide. The concept of black and white photography depends majorly on the shape and from rather than the general outlook. The description of the form eventually determines the similarity that the colored photograph and the black and white photography define. It relates to Sheldonââ¬â¢s model on human as it describes the nature of classification to be based on ââ¬Ësomatotypeââ¬â¢ which describe the physical appearances and the personal traits an individual posses (Scandalon, n.d). Our focus on the creation myth will lead us to the Mesopotamian myth of creation (Enuma Elish). It describes the cosmic and order and describes the origin of the two. It states the nature in which the god of fresh water (Apsu) marries to the goddess of the sea (Tiamat). They bear children that are ill behaved that their father contemplates on killing them (Bratcher, 2013). The grandson (Ea) kills the god of fresh water and the generation change that accompanied the kills was the source of the chaos and order that the world today experiences. The creational story describes how the human culture is composed of the two characteristic. The opposite paring is evident between the two is what crates the Là ©vi-Strauss argument. In the same creational story there
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Organizational Structure Essay Example for Free
Organizational Structure Essay In this paper, I will analyze the elements of a job analysis and discuss its significance to the hiring and employee development aspects of human resource management. I will describe the importance of a PAQ, proposing two ways the results can be used to redesign a customer service job for efficiency. I will develop two strategies that HR professionals can in the selection for a customer service position using a Fleishman Job Analysis System. I will examine the challenges for designing this job for efficiency and suggest two ways to redesign it. Finally, I will propose three ways a HR manager can use the information from a job analysis to measure the performance of customer service representatives. One of the most important aspects of human resources is recruiting. In order to recruit the best applicants, job recruiters have to be knowledgeable in all aspects of the position. The best source of information about a position comes from a job analysis. A job analysis is the process of getting detailed information about jobs. A job analysis helps recruiters to match job requirements with the best applicants. It is also essential in employee development, performance appraisals and compensation. A job analysis includes many steps but only three elements. Those elements are the sources of job information, the job specification and the job description. The first element of the job analysis is the source of information used. In doing the analysis, human resource professionals gather information about jobs through interviewing employees, observing performance of certain tasks, asking employees to fill out questionnaires and worksheets, and collecting information about a job from secondary sources. Other sources within the company include existing job descriptions and supervisors. Some of thoseà secondary sources include existing job analysis information from a competitor and O*NET. Next, the job specification includes the tasks that make up the job, the conditions under which the job is performed and what the job requires in terms of aptitude, knowledge, skills and abilities (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, 2014). This will provide a lot of data. It measures the amount of time the employee spends on major duties. It provides a description of the major duties in order of importance. It determines whether any licensures, certificates or security clearances are needed to perform the job, as well as the physical, environmental and mental demands of a position. This information is essential in creating a job description. The last element is the job description. ââ¬Å"A job description is a list the tasks, duties, and responsibilities that a job entails (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, 2014).â⬠A well-written job description can sell jobs to perspective employees and develop training programs as a job position evolves. Sometimes the needs of business changes and therefore some duties may change within a position. ââ¬Å"For the employer, the job description is often used as a recruiting tool and by supervisors to outline position expectations. The job description may be used to indicate salary or reporting structure and as a reference during performance evaluations (Richards, 2014).â⬠Once all the information has been assembled for a job analysis, it can be further analyzed by using a position analysis questionnaire (PAQ). ââ¬Å"A PAQ is a standardized job analysis questionnaire containing 194 questions about work behaviors, work conditions, and job characteristics that apply to a wide variety of jobs (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, 2014).â⬠The purpose of the questionnaire is to measure the job characteristics and its relation to the human characteristics. The PAQ can be used for a few different things. Common uses include developing a compensation model, selection criteria for a specific job and to study the nature of work (PAQ.com, 2014). A PAQ can be used to redesign a customer service job to be more efficient and improve quality. ââ¬Å"Using the PAQ provides an organization with information that helps in comparing jobs, even when they are dissimilar (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, 2014).â⬠In making those comparisons, analyzers might find ways to be more efficient. The collected data from this approach helps in developing or revising a job description. In the customer service business the needs of each customer can vary. Therefore, responsibilities of a customer service representative can vary to meet those needs. Those things might not be listed in the job description but will need to be added in order to keep the job description updated. Furthermore, information learned from the PAQ helps in evaluating the position for appropriate classification. A good source to use for worker requirements is the Fleishman Job Analysis system. The Fleishman Job Analysis system (F-JAS) is a job analysis technique that asks subject-matter experts to evaluate a job in terms of the abilities required to perform the job (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, 2014).â⬠Because the results of a F-JAS, provides a picture of the ability requirements of a job, than recruiters know what abilities to scan for when reviewing resumes. Typing skills might be a skill that is important in a customer service position. The F-JAS can give us an idea of just how important typing is to a job so that we would be able to make reasonable accommodations for an applicant with disabilities. Human resource professionals can also use F-JAS to update job descriptions. As processes change the need for some abilities change as things may become automated, therefore job responsibilities change. ââ¬Å"Kannisto adds, ââ¬Å"With the compliance environment and legal implicati ons, the stakes are a lot higher for job descriptions to be crystal clear with essential responsibilities. If you have a measure of performance that doesnââ¬â¢t appear on the job description and you have a case brought against you, depending on the agency [involved], there could be punishment,â⬠he explains (Tyler, 2013).â⬠When considering the job of a customer service representative (CSR) who handles consumer inquiries for a company that sells items online and by catalog, a few challenges of designing this job for efficiency, come toà mind. The first challenge that comes to mind is monotony. Over time, employees will be bored of doing the same job over and over. Even more so if the job is divided into departments, such as sales, returns and customer service, employees will lose interest. A suggestion for redesigning the customer service representative position is job enlargement. Employees might find the job more engaging if all the calls came through on department. We could cross-train employees to be able to handle all the calls that come through the queue. Another suggestion is job rotation. Maybe every week, we could rotate the tasks. We could also make some customer services responses automated for customers. So if a customer wanted to check status on an order, we could generate a system automa ted response so that those calls donââ¬â¢t come into the call center. Another challenge for designing a customer service representative job is defining authority. Sometimes, customer service requires problem solving and quick decisions. Waiting to speak to a manager can be frustrating for the customer and it makes the employee look incompetent, because it increases hold time. The employee probably feels impotent having to get permission to make a decision, especially when they know what to do. A suggestion for redesigning the CSRââ¬â¢s position is job enrichment. CSRââ¬â¢s need a certain amount of authority when it comes to resolving customer service issues. This is a way to raise productivity levels and employee satisfaction from a sense of personal achievement in taking ownership of problems and meeting the challenge of increased responsibility. A human resource manager (HRM) can use the information obtained from job analysis to measure the performance of a customer service representative. Job analysis is a set of procedures or methods for determining what workers actually do on the job and for describing which aspects of worker knowledge, skill, ability, and other characteristics are needed for job performance. This process defines a productive employee and gives human resource managers a place to start for measuring performance. One way HRM can use this information is in making personnel decisions. This tool can help determine whether an employee should receive a promotion, transfer, pay increase or be fired. It can also be used for employee development. A performanceà appraisal will determine the strengths and weaknesses of employees. This is key to helping our CSRââ¬â¢s grow, because we can create training programs to increase their skills levels. Taking the time to strengthen their weaknesses will make them perform better, which is great for the company. Finally, the performance appraisal can be used as documentation to protect a company from lawsuits, because it is used as the basis for personnel decisions. In conclusion, the job analysis is the foundation of most human resource functions. With its use, job descriptions are created and updated which standardizes recruiting. It is a perfect outline for measuring performance of new and existing employees. Job analysis provides training and employee growth opportunities. Personnel decisions are also validated by job analysis, because it creates a system of checks and balances for hiring, performance appraisals, promotion and demotion and/or firing. Works Cited Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, (2014). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management. (5th ed., p. 103). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, (2014). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management. (5th ed., p. 107). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, Wright, (2014). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management. (5th ed., p. 108). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Education. PAQ.com. (2014). The paq program. Retrieved from http://www.paq.com/?FuseAction=Main.PAQProgram Richards, F. (2014). Key parts to job descriptions. The Houston Chronicle. Retrieved from http://work.chron.com/key-parts-job-descriptions-12366.html Tyler, K. (2013, Jan. 01). Job worth doing: Update descriptions. Retrieved from http://www.shrm.org/publications/hrmagazine/editorialcontent/2013/0113/pages/0113-job-descriptions.aspx
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
Marijuana Use: An Ethical Examination Essay -- legalization of marijuan
Works Cited Missing Instead of addressing the tiresome argument about whether or not marijuana should be legalized in the United States, I would like to examine a much more fundamental question: whether or not it is right to use the drug. This problem is strictly an ethical one. If we are to examine only the moral implications of the action then we must discard governmental laws from the equation, for this decision could be made anywhere, at any time, under any sort of governmental regime, under any set of laws, which after all are only that particular governmentââ¬â¢s best guess at morality and whoââ¬â¢s to say their judgment is any better than yours? Knowing that this decision is a rather daunting one, Iââ¬â¢ve enlisted the help of three friends, Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill, to aid in the decision making process. It just so happens that they are experts in the field of ethics. Aristotle is an ancient Greek philosopher, really the first philosopher to use the word ââ¬Å"ethicsâ⬠. His major book on ethics is titled Nicomachean Ethics (Bostock 1). In order to understand Nicomachean Ethics and apply it, we must first understand how Aristotle viewed the world. Aristotle sees the world in terms of ends, purposes, and functions. In nature, the end of the acorn is to become an oak tree. In human affairs, the end of architecture is to produce buildings; of shipbuilding, to produce ships; of medicine, to promote health. Humans too have a function, an ultimate end; this Aristotle calls eudaimonia. The traditional translation is happiness, but this translation is misleading. To put it most aptly eudaimonia ââ¬Å"connotes overall success and prosperity and achievement, though it also connotes something that we may call... ... the world would most likely be made up of people enjoying pleasure, something that can not really be considered bad. Many would argue that the world would be full of drug addicts, but this is not the world that we have set up. According to our perceived duty, all must use marijuana in moderation, and to use it to excess would be just as offensive to the duty as would be not using it at all. We have now heard from three very distinguished Moral philosophers, and all have said that moderate use of marijuana is not a bad thing, one even calling it our duty. The most common type of actual moral reasoning is a loose combination or confusion of methods (Sweet 4). So, if we combine all that we have heard, the only conclusion that can be drawn is that the use of marijuana, as a bodily pleasure, is morally justifiable, probably more so than not using the drug.
Monday, January 13, 2020
Classifications of Market Structures in the US
In the United States economy most markets can be classified into four different markets structures. But, each and every market in the United States is completely unique from the others. Generally the best type of market structure for the general public is per-fect competition because it creates the lowest possible price for the public. There are some exceptions were perfect competition isnâ⬠t the best choice for the public on account of various reasons. The United States Postal Service is one of them and since the Postal Service is a monopoly, it is its own market. This paper will discuss the budget dilemmas that the postal service has faced for the past twenty years and if it is in the best interest of the economy for the United States Postal Service to continue as a monopoly. The first time there was talk of privatizing the Postal Service was in 1979 when the Postal Service was losing vast amounts of money in the long run. But since the Postal Service is a necessity for America, the government had to subsidize the service in order for it to continue in operation. In 1979 the United States Postal Service had a cash flow of $22. Billion and was additionally receiving $176 million from investing(#1, Intro). Even with this added revenue the Postal Service was still greatly under funded on its own (#1, Intro). During this time it was discussed to privatize the postal service and introduce competition because of the extreme losses that the service was experiencing. A positive argument for privatizing the Postal Service was with numerous competitors in the market there would be more efficiency and the public would receive lower prices. But this would also increase the usage of resources, for example airplanes and cars. One of the problems the Post Office had was its receipts from consumer purchases that were submitted the next day after the transaction (#1, i). If the receipts were submitted earlier the postal service would receive more money because they could invest that money sooner (#1, i). Another way the Postal Service could increased profits was by competitively selecting banks that would give them higher interest rates and such (#1, ii). Probably the most relevant and final way to improve the budget of the Postal Service is to improve the bookkeeping poli-cies and banking techniques (#1, ii). Not only did the Post Service propose to increase profits but they also proposed to cut costs in a number of ways. There were three methods that were proposed in 1946 for the protection of salaries that no longer exists (#2, Intro). These have to do with the rural mail carriers. Under this antiquated method of delivering mail the Postal Service was los-ing money to any mail that went to ââ¬Å"ruralâ⬠areas (#2, i) There are 48,000 mail carriers that deliver mail to millions of families that are considered to be living in rural settings; this osts the postal Service 858 million dollars a year (#2, i). This is a fairly easy problem to fix considering how much money is being lost. It was proposed that money loss could be significantly cut down if the Postal Service corrected the following problems. The rural mail carriers were assigned a certain amount of time to deliver to a specific rural area, this method was out of date and because of this the carriers have free time for which they got paid for (#2, ii). The next problem was that other mail routes based pay on how many miles he route covered, so the carriers were getting paid by the mile (#2, iii). With this problem fixed the Postal Service could saved 26. 8 million a year (#2, iii). There was also an hourly rate that was in effect which indirectly promoted inefficient service (#2, iii). A stop to this could have saved the Postal Service $255,000 a year (#2, iii). From the num-bers mentioned above, it can be seen why the United States Postal Service was losing so much money. These problems did indeed eventually did get solved over the past fifteen years and now the Postal Service is making record reaking profits. Now in the first quarter of the fiscal year 1996 the Postal Service already has a net income of $1. 2 billion (#3, 1). Now not only is the Postal Service just breaking even, but they are also making a profit. On top of that, the 1. 2 billion dollar figure is 115 billion dollars better then the quarterly forecast predicted (#3,1). It is incredible that they are not only making a reasonable profit but it is increasing over the years. The Postal Service is also now reducing debts. An example of this is when the Postal Service redeemed a 1.5 illion dollar loan two years in advance which will save them 22 million dollars of interest in the next two years (#3,1). The Postal Service isnâ⬠t stopping with the revenue that it is receiving now. The Postal Service is planning to increase its international revenues of $1. 2 billion by twice the amount in the next five years and ten-fold by the year 2005 (#5, 1). The Postal Service is continually working to ââ¬Å"streamlineâ⬠their operations for the future that they are now run-ning. The Postal Service is continualy looking to cut back on borrowing money. All of the recent financial borrowing has been through the Federal Financing Bank, but the Postal Service now is looking into outside sources, such as bonds in the public markets (#5, 2). Business are starting to get jealous of the Postal Service because of the great prof-its it is experiencing. The Postal Service is now making a major impact on the United States Economy (#6, 1). Business are pointing out that in 1995 the Postal Service had records of $1. 8 billion in net income and a 1. 7 billion dollar debt reduction (#6, 1). The $54 billion revenue that the Postal Service is ringing in would put them in 12th place on the Fortune 500 list and 33rd on the Fortune Global 500, with the worlds largest corpora-tions (#6,1). A recent study showed that domestic direct mail sales were at $333 billion in the year 1994 (#6,1). This figure is expected to reach over $500 billion by the year 2000 (#6,1). It can be seen throughout this paper how the United States Postal Service in-creased profits and does not have to borrow as much money as before. It seems that the Postal Service is doing just fine while it is a monopoly. But there are still two arguments for and gainst the Postal Service continuing to remain a monopoly. On one side compe-tition is thought to make industries in the market more efficient and practice more innova-tive (#4, 1). But on the other hand the competition is also thought to lead to ââ¬Å"a wide-spread cream skimming, with the postal service left only the high-cost, unprofitable markets (#4, 1). â⬠So who is to know which market would be better for the American economy as far as the Postal Service goes. But it is speculated if the United States Postal Service does keep increasing its profits over the years, maybe it will be privatized.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Questions on Risk Management Controls Essay - 1162 Words
IS3110 Lab Student Name: Submission Requirements Format: Microsoft Word Your last name must be in the filename of your submitted document according the assignment naming standard. IS3110_Lab2_Lastname_First Email to: SMichnick@itt-tech.edu Due By: 6:00 PM CDT, Wednesday July 2, 2014 Note: Emails received after Due Date will be marked LATE and subject to a grade penalty of 10% each week it is late. Pages 11-17 of the IS3220 Student Lab Manual Lab #2 ââ¬â Align Risk, Threats, Vulnerabilities to COBIT P09 Risk Management Controls Learning Objectives and Outcomes Upon completing this lab, you will be able to: Define what COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and related Technology) P09 Risk Management is for an IT infrastructureâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Information ââ¬â High impact (if you get most business from internet sales) Applications ââ¬âLow impact Infrastructure ââ¬âHigh impact People ââ¬â Low impact b. Threat or Vulnerability #2: User destroys data in application and deletes all files. Ensure that data is backed up as often as possible to different types of storage. Information ââ¬âHigh Impact Applications ââ¬âMedium Impact Infrastructure ââ¬âLow Impact People ââ¬â Low Impact c. Threat or Vulnerability #3: User downloads and unknown email attachment. Employee training and malware detection could help protect system if email is malicious. Information ââ¬âMedium Impact Applications ââ¬â Low Impact Infrastructure ââ¬âHigh Impact People ââ¬â Low Impact d. Threat or Vulnerability #4: Fire destroys primary data center. This could be avoided by having primary data center in a low fire risk area or use off site data backup. Information ââ¬âHigh Impact Applications ââ¬âLow Impact Infrastructure ââ¬âHigh Impact People ââ¬âLow Impact 6. True or False ââ¬â COBIT P09 Risk Management controls objectives focus on assessment and management of IT risk. TRUE 7. Why is it important to address each identified threat or vulnerability from a C-I-A perspective The CIA triad is a fundamental security concept. It is said that others measures of security showed be built on around the CIA concept as well. 8. When assessing the risk impact a threat or vulnerability has on your ââ¬Å"informationâ⬠assets, why must you align this assessment with your Data ClassificationShow MoreRelatedQuestions On Information Security System1271 Words à |à 6 PagesQuestion 1: What is information security? Answer: Information Security is the practice of defending (guiding) information by considering the CIA Triad Principles which are Confidentiality (Authorize access), Integrity (Accuracy and Completeness) and Availability. Question 2: How is the CNSS model of information security organized? 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